属于加拿大联邦技术移民 227 新政后的38 大类移民紧缺职业（2008.11.28）。
加拿大护士长职责概述
加拿大注册护士职责概述
该项中包括注册护士，护师，注册精神科护士和那些结束护理培训等待注册的毕业生们（经过护士学校训练的护士）。他们给病人提供直接的护理服务，制定健康教育计划，就有关护理业务的相关问题提供建议。
This unit group includes registered nurses, nurse practitioners, registered psychiatric nurses and graduates of a nursing program who are awaiting registration (graduate nurses). They provide direct nursing care to patients, deliver health education programs and provide consultative services regarding issues relevant to the practice of nursing.
他们就业的范围很广：医院，疗养院，延长护理服务机构，康复中心，医生的办公室，诊所，社区部门，公司和私人家庭或者也可以自谋职业。
They are employed in a variety of settings including hospitals, nursing homes, extended care facilities, rehabilitation centers, doctors' offices, clinics, community agencies, companies and private homes, or they may be self-employed
加拿大注册护士头衔范例 Example Titles
临床护士 clinical nurse
社区保健护士 community health nurse
危重病护士 critical care nurse
经过护士学校训练的护士 graduate nurse
重症监护护士 intensive care nurse
护士研究员 nurse researcher
护理顾问 nursing consultant
护理研究员 nursing researcher
职业健康护士 occupational health nurse
私人护士 private duty nurse
注册护士 registered nurse (RN)
注册精神科护士 registered psychiatric nurse (RPN)
加拿大注册护士主要职责 Main duties
注册护士履行下列的部分或全部职责 General duty registered nurses perform some or all of the following duties:
根据病人的情况确定合适的护理介入内容 Assess patients to identify appropriate nursing interventions
与跨学科的医疗队合作，通过与病人及其家属的磋商来计划，实施，统筹，评估病人的护理情况 Collaborate with members of an interdisciplinary health team to plan, implement, co-ordinate and evaluate patient care in consultation with patients
管理由医师开具的药物治疗方案或根据现有的政策和协议 Administer medications and treatments as prescribed by a physician or according to established policies and protocols
监督，评定，讨论，记录和报告病人的病症及病情的变化 Monitor, assess, address, document and report symptoms and changes in patients' conditions
监督医疗器械或设备的使用情况 Operate or monitor medical apparatus or equipment
协助做手术和其他医疗程序 Assist in surgery and other medical procedures
可能会监管有实际经验的护士以及其他医务人员 May supervise licensed practical nurses and other nursing staff
可能会给入院病人制定和实施出院计划 May develop and implement discharge planning process on admission of patients
或许会跟其他医护人员一起向病人及其家属传授一些保健方面的知识并且相应的提供一些建议 May teach and counsel patients and their families on health-related issues in collaboration with other health care providers.
注册护士可能是这些领域的专家，如外科，妇产科护理，精神病护理，危重病，儿科，老年医学，社区卫生，职业卫生，急救护理，康复或肿瘤等 Registered nurses may specialize in areas such as surgery, obstetrics care, psychiatric care, critical care, pediatrics, geriatrics, community health, occupational health, emergency care, rehabilitation or oncology.
相对于注册护士来说，护师可以独立提供较广范围的医疗服务 Nurse practitioners are independent care providers with a broader scope of practice relative to registered nurses.
职业保健护士制定和实施员工的保健教育计划；在民营企业和行业提供注册护理服务 Occupational health nurses develop and implement employee health education programs and provide registered nursing care in private businesses and industry.
社区护士为公共卫生单位和通过家访的方式向其提供保健教育和注册护理服务；管理复杂的家庭护理，参与社区需求评估和项目开发，进行疾病筛查和提供免疫计划 Community health nurses provide health education and registered nursing care in public health units and through home visits, manage complex home care cases, participate in community needs assessment and program development, conduct disease screening and deliver immunization programs.
精神科护士给那些精神病医院，心理健康诊所，长期护理机构和一些社区的病人提供护理，支持性辅导和生活技能方案 Psychiatric nurses provide nursing care, supportive counselling and life skills programming to patients in psychiatric hospitals, mental health clinics, long-term care facilities and community-based settings.
护理顾问为机构，社团和卫生保健组织就有关护理职业和护理业务的问题提供咨询服务 Nursing consultants provide consultative services to institutes, associations and health care organizations regarding issues and concerns relevant to the nursing profession and nursing practice.
从事护理研究的护理研究人员个体经营或或受雇于医院，公共和私人组织和政府
Nursing researchers engaged in research activities related to nursing are self-employed or are employed by hospitals, public and private organizations and governments.
临床护士领导以研究为本的护理项目并提供建议和咨询，这以研究为本的护理项目针对的是特殊医疗保健组织服务范围内的具体病人群体 Clinical nurses provide leadership, advice and counsel on the provision of research-based care for specific patient groups within the care of particular health care organizations.
加拿大注册护士就业要求及移民条件 Employment requirements
注册护士要求 Registered nurses
1) 必需完成了大学，学院，或其他通过认可的护理专业的学习。Completion of a university, college or other approved registered nursing program is required.
2) 接受过护理领域专门的学术培训或者具有丰富的临床经验，才可以专门深入研究护理专业的某一具体领域。Additional academic training or experience is required to specialize in a specific area of nursing.
3) 临床护理专家，临床护士，护理顾问，以及护理研究人员一般要求具有硕士或博士学位。A master's or doctoral degree in nursing is usually required for clinical nurse specialists, clinical nurses, nursing consultants and nursing researchers.
4) 所有的省份和地区都要求必须已经在相关管理机关进行护士注册。Registration with a regulatory body is required in all provinces and territories.
护师要求 Nurse practitioners
1) 要求具有护理专业硕士学位，或接受过护理教育，或者有高级护师文凭学历教育经历 A master's degree in nursing, or a nursing program or other advanced nurse practitioner diploma program is required.
2) 所有的省份和地区都要求必须已经在相关管理机关进行护士注册 Registration with a regulatory body is required in all provinces and territories.
3) 在安大略省注册护士须成功通过了扩展类注册考试 In Ontario, successful completion of the Extended Class Registration Examination (ECRE) is required for registration as Registered Nurse in the Extended Class RN (EC)
注册精神科护士要求 Registered psychiatric nurses
1) 必需完成了大学或学院精神科护理专业的学习 Completion of a university or college registered psychiatric nursing program is required.
2) 马尼托巴省，萨斯喀彻温省，阿尔伯塔省和不列颠哥伦比亚省，这些地区需要已经在相关机关进行了注册 Registration with a regulatory body is required in Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta and British Columbia.
附加信息 Additional information
在曼尼托巴，萨斯喀彻温省，阿尔伯塔省和不列颠哥伦比亚省要求必须是训练有素的注册精神科护士，其他省份和地区，注册护士可以以精神科护士的身份工作不需要另外再注册 Nurses trained exclusively as registered psychiatric nurses (RPN) are regulated in Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta and British Columbia. In all other provinces and territories, registered nurses (RN) may work as psychiatric nurses without separate registration.
具备多年经验后护士可以晋升到监督管理职位。Registered nurses may progress to supervisory and managerial positions with experience.
其他分类 Classified elsewhere
护士长 Head Nurses and Supervisors (3151)
执照护士 Licensed Practical Nurses (3233)
护理服务主任（见 0311 医疗主任）Nursing service managers (in 0311 Managers in Health Care)
注册实用护士（见 3233 执照护士）Registered practical nurses (in 3233 Licensed Practical Nurses)
227 新政后紧缺职业移民同样要求达到及格分，技术移民算分很多人关心的问题：雅思需要考几个 7 （现在应该说，考几个 high）。
加拿大联邦技术移民紧缺职业名单（2008-11-28 版） - 返回 38 大类加拿大移民紧缺职业概述 New！
自助移民：FLYabroad 加拿大联邦技术移民个人代理自助服务及服务费用 。
加拿大注册护士所有头衔 All Titles
急性护理护师 acute care nurse practitioner
高级护师 advanced nurse practitioner
高级见习护士 advanced practice nurse
门诊护士 ambulatory care nurse
床边护士 bedside nurse
烧伤病人护理护士 burn patient care nurse
烧伤护理护士 burn victim care nurse
心脏外科护士 cardiac surgery nurse
心脏科护士 cardiology nurse
心脏科护士技术员 cardiology nurse technician
休闲护士 casual duty nurse
巡回护师 circulating nurse
诊所护士 clinic nurse
临床护士 clinical nurse
临床护理专家 clinical nurse specialist
统筹员，感染控制-医院 co-ordinator, infection control – hospital
社区卫生护士 community health nurse
顾问护士 consultant nurse
顾问，护理 consultant, nursing
传染性疾病传播的预防护士 contagious disease transmission prevention nurse
冠状动脉加护病房护士 coronary intensive care nurse
冠状动脉护士 coronary unit nurse
危重病护士 critical care nurse
透析护士 dialysis nurse
医生办公室护士 doctor's office nurse
急诊护士 emergency care nurse
急诊护士 emergency nurse
急救护士 first aid nurse
普通护士 general duty nurse
普通护士-精神病 general duty nurse – psychiatry
老年保健护士 geriatric care nurse
老年护理 geriatric nurse
老年病学护士 gerontology nurse
经过护士学校训练的护士 graduate nurse
经过护士学校训练的护士-医生办公室 graduate nurse – doctor's office
经过护士学校训练的护士-职业健康 graduate nurse – occupational health
经过护士学校训练的护士-医生的办公室 graduate nurse – physician's office
经过护士学校训练的护士-私人 graduate private duty nurse
宗教护士 graduate religious nurse
血液透析护士 hemodialysis nurse
神经科-家庭护理护士 home care neuroscience nurse
家庭护理护士 home care nurse
家庭护理护士-神经科 home care nurse, neuroscience
医院卫生护士 hospital hygiene nurse
医院卫生护士 hospital hygienist – nursing
医院护士 hospital nurse
重症监护病房护士 ICU (intensive care unit) nurse
独立执业护士independent practice nurse
工业护士 industrial nurse
感染控制统筹员-医院 infection control co-ordinator – hospital
感染控制护士 infection control nurse
感染控制人员-医院 infection control officer – hospital
感染控制人员-医疗 infection control officer – medical
感染监控护士 infection surveillance nurse
重症监护护士 intensive care nurse
重症监护病房护士 intensive care unit (ICU) nurse
联络护士 liaison nurse
医疗护理护士 medical intensive care nurse
心理健康护士 mental health nurse
传教士护士 missionary nurse
肾脏病和肾移植护士 nephrology and kidney transplantation nurse
肾脏病和肾移植护士 nephrology and renal transplantation nurse
肾脏科护士 nephrology nurse
神经护士 neuroscience nurse
护士 Nurse
护士-分娩室 nurse – birthing room
护士-军事 nurse – military
护士顾问 nurse consultant
护士辅导员 nurse counsellor
护士教育家 nurse educator
护士-国家级 nurse employed at national level
独立执业护士 nurse in independent practice
护士教官 nurse instructor
本地资深护士 nurse of native ancestry
执业护师 nurse practitioner
护士研究员 nurse researcher
护士技术员 nurse technician
护士，传染性疾病传播的预防 nurse, contagious disease transmission prevention
护士，老人病学 nurse, geriatric
护士，医院卫生 nurse, hospital hygiene
护理顾问 nursing adviser
护理顾问 nursing consultant
护理辅导员 nursing counsellor
护理评估员 nursing evaluator
护理研究 员 nursing researcher
护理研究员-护士 nursing researcher – nurse
护理姐妹 nursing sister
护理技师 nursing technician
产科护士护士 occupational health nurse
职业健康护士顾问 occupational health nurse consultant
职业医学护士 occupational medicine nurse
办公室护士 office nurse
专员，感染控制-医院 officer, infection control – hospital
召唤护士 on-call nurse
肿瘤科护士 oncology nurse
手术室护士 operating room (OR) nurse
手术室护士 OR(operating room) nurse
门诊护士 out-patient clinic nurse
哨站护士 outpost nurse
推广护士 outreach nurse
缓和疗护护士 palliative care nurse
儿科重症监护护士 pediatric intensive care nurse
儿科护士 pediatric nurse
产期前后护理护士 perinatal care nurse
医生办公室护士 physician's office nurse
初级保健护士 primary care nurse
初级保健护师 primary health care nurse practitioner
初级护士 primary nurse
私营护理护士 private care nurse
私营护士 private duty nurse
精神病学和精神卫生护士 psychiatric and mental health nurse
精神科护士 psychiatric nurse
公共及社区保健护士 public and community health nurse
公共保健护士 public health nurse
公共保健护士顾问 public health nurse consultant
康复护士recovery room nurse
红十字会护士Red Cross nurse
注册社区护士 registered community health nurse
注册工业护士 registered industrial nurse
注册护士 registered nurse (RN)
注册护士-呼叫中心 registered Nurse – call centre
注册护士-扩展级 registered nurse – extended class (RN-EC)
注册护士-公众和社区卫生服务 registered nurse – public and community health
注册护士-远距健康 registered Nurse – telehealth
注册精神科护士 registered psychiatric nurse (RPN)
注册公共保健护士 registered public health nurse
宗教护士 religious nurse
呼吸保健护士 respiratory care nurse
呼吸保健护理专家 respiratory nurse specialist
RN(注册护士) RN (registered nurse)
RPN(注册精神科护士) RPN (registered psychiatric nurse)
学校保健护士 school health nurse
学校护士 school nurse
擦洗护士 scrub nurse
护理人员 staff nurse
外科重症监护护士 surgical intensive care nurse
远程护士 tele-nurse
远距健康注册护士 telehealth registered nurse
检伤护士 triage nurse
维多利亚勋章护士 Victorian Order of Nurses (VON) nurse
访问护士 visiting nurse
维多利亚护士护士 VON (Victorian Order of Nurses) nurse
病房护士 ward nurse
青年中心护士youth centre nurse
如果您的职业不在加拿大联邦技术移民227新政后的紧缺职业名单中，您可以考虑是否可以申请其他类别的移民：
1. 可以考虑学习法语申请魁北克技术移民；
2. 跟进省提名政策，机会成熟时申请加拿大省提名技术移民；
3. 申请工作签证，2年后申请经验类移民或者工作1年后申请联邦技术移民；
4. 申请留学，3年后申请经验类移民；
5. 如果加拿大有亲属，可以考虑申请该亲属所在省份的省提名亲属类移民（BC 与 ON 省除外）；
6. 如果对澳洲感兴趣，也可以考虑是否符合澳洲技术移民的申请条件 ；
7. 如果资金充足可以考虑留学，对于事业有成者也可以考虑商业移民：投资，企业家及自雇移民。
参考：
加拿大联邦技术移民；
魁北克技术移民 ；
加拿大家庭团聚移民 ；
加拿大各省介绍及各省提名技术移民（PNP） ；
加拿大省提名移民 ；
2006 - 2009 年加拿大移民配额 ；
2004 - 2007 年加拿大移民审批情况 ；
2004 - 2006 年加拿大新移民十大来源国家 ；