属于加拿大联邦技术移民 227 新政后的38 大类移民紧缺职业(2008.11.28)。
加拿大地质工程师职责概述
地质工程师进行地质和岩土工程的研究以评估适合土木工程,采矿,石油和天然气项目的地点;计划,设计,开发和监督地质数据采集和分析的实施计划,并编制工程地质报告和提供建议。(Geological engineers conduct geological and geotechnical studies to assess suitability of locations for civil engineering, mining and oil and gas projects; and plan, design, develop and supervise programs of geological data acquisition and analysis and the preparation of geological engineering reports and recommendations)
该项的地质工程师可就职于工程咨询公司,电力公共事业,矿业和石油企业和政府部门以及研究和教育机构。(Geological engineers are employed in consulting engineering companies, electrical utilities, mining and petroleum companies and in government and research and educational institutions)
加拿大地质工程师头衔范例 Example Titles
工程师,地质 engineer, geological
工程师,地球物理 engineer, geophysical
工程师,岩土 engineer, geotechnical
地质工程师 geological engineer
地球物理工程师 geophysical engineer
岩土工程师 geotechnical engineer
水文地质工程师-工程学hydrogeological engineer – engineering
水文地质学工程师-工程学hydrogeology engineer – engineering
监理工程师-岩石学 supervising engineer – petrography
监理工程师-岩石科学 supervising engineer – rock sciences
加拿大地质工程师就业要求及移民条件 Employment requirements
- 具备地质工程学学士学位或者接受过相关培训。A bachelor's degree in geological engineering or in a related discipline is required.
- 部分相关工程规定要求具备硕士或博士学位。A master's degree or doctorate in a related engineering discipline may be required.
- 审核工程图纸报告的工作或作为专业工程师工作要求已获得省或地区专业工程师协会的许可证。Licensing by a provincial or territorial association of professional engineers is required to approve engineering drawings and reports and to practise as a Professional Engineer (P.Eng.).
- 具备工程师认证资格--通过了国家认可的专业教育,而且在工程监管方面有三到四年的工作经验,并通过了专业实践考试。Engineers are eligible for registration following graduation from an accredited educational program, three or four years of supervised work experience in engineering and passing a professional practice examination.
- 这个团队中监事会督导及其他高级职位需要具备多年工作经验。Supervisory and senior positions in this unit group require experience.
加拿大地质工程师主要职责(Main duties)
地质工程师履行下列部分或全部职责(Geological engineers perform some or all of the following duties):
•计划,制定和统筹岩土工程,地质,地球物理学的数据采集规划,分析和制图以协助发展土木工程,采矿,石油和废物管理的项目或推进区域的发展(Plan, develop and co-ordinate programs of geotechnical, geological, geophysical or geohydrological data acquisition, analysis and mapping to assist in the development of civil engineering, mining, petroleum and waste management projects or for regional development)
•针对建筑或土木工程项目的改善进行分析并提出相应的建议和报告,如岩石开挖,压力灌浆和水力侵蚀控制通道等土木工程项目(Analyze and prepare recommendations and reports for construction or improvements to foundations of civil engineering projects such as rock excavation, pressure grouting and hydraulic channel erosion control)
•对建筑物,斜坡稳定性及填充材料,可能引起滑坡和地震的影响因素等问题进行分析然后编写报告且提供建议,给予建筑和土木工程项目以支持(Analyze and prepare recommendations and reports on settlement of buildings, stability of slopes and fills, and probable effects of landslides and earthquakes to support construction and civil engineering projects)
•对地下水流和污染问题进行理论和应用研究以及针对选址,处理方法和建设等问题制定解决方案(Conduct theoretical and applied study of groundwater flow and contamination and develop prescriptions for site selection, treatment and construction)
•计划,制定,统筹和进行理论和实验研究,涉及的有采矿勘探,矿山评价和有关采矿业的可行性研究(Plan, develop, co-ordinate and conduct theoretical and experimental studies in mining exploration, mine evaluation and feasibility studies relative to the mining industry)
•对矿床,矿石储量计算和矿井设计进行调查和研究(Conduct surveys and studies of ore deposits, ore reserve calculations and mine design)
•针对地球物理,地球化学,地质,测绘及相关领域设计,制定和实施计算机应用计划(Design, develop and implement computer applications for geophysics, geochemistry, geology, mapping and related fields)
•监督管理技术人员,技术员以及其他工程师和科学家(Supervise technologists, technicians and other engineers and scientists)
附加信息 Additional information
- 技术要求不是很高的工程专业在工作定位上有很大的变化空间。There is considerable mobility between engineering specializations at the less senior levels.
- 多学科的工作环境使工程师有机会学到多方面领域的知识,这就使得工程师可以从事其他相关领域的工作,比如科学,工程,销售,营销或管理等。Engineers often work in a multidisciplinary environment and acquire knowledge and skills through work experience that may allow them to practise in associated areas of science, engineering, sales, marketing or management.
- 地质工程师与地质学家及其他相关科学家和工程师工作联系紧密,所以在一些专业领域之间工作方向可以变动。Geological engineers work closely with geologists and other scientists and engineers, and mobility is possible between some fields of specialization.
其他分类(Classified elsewhere)
• 土木工程师( 2131 )Civil Engineers (2131)
• 工程经理( 0211 )Engineering Managers (0211)
• 地理学家,地球物理学家( 2113 )Geologists, Geochemists and Geophysicists (2113)
• 土地测量师( 2154 )Land Surveyors (2154)
• 采矿工程师( 2143 )Mining Engineers (2143)
• 石油工程师( 2145 )Petroleum Engineers (2145)
新政后紧缺职业移民同样要求达到及格分,技术移民算分很多人关心的问题:雅思需要考几个 7 (现在应该说,考几个 high)。
加拿大联邦技术移民:加拿大联邦技术移民紧缺职业清单 - 加拿大移民紧缺职业概述 New!
自助移民:FLYabroad 加拿大联邦技术移民个人代理自助服务及服务费用 。
如果您的职业不在加拿大联邦技术移民紧缺职业名单中,您可以考虑是否可以申请其他类别的移民:
1. 可以考虑学习法语申请魁北克技术移民;
2. 跟进省提名政策,机会成熟时申请加拿大省提名技术移民;
3. 申请工作签证,2年后申请经验类移民;
4. 申请留学,3年后申请经验类移民;
5. 如果加拿大有亲属,可以考虑申请该亲属所在省份的省提名亲属类移民(BC 与 ON 省除外);
6. 如果对澳洲感兴趣,也可以考虑是否符合澳洲技术移民的申请条件 ;
7. 如果资金充足可以考虑留学,对于事业有成者也可以考虑商业移民:投资,企业家及自雇移民。
参考:
加拿大联邦技术移民;
魁北克技术移民 ;
加拿大家庭团聚移民 ;
加拿大各省介绍及各省提名技术移民(PNP) ;
加拿大省提名移民 ;
2006 - 2009 年加拿大移民配额 ;
2004 - 2007 年加拿大移民审批情况 ;
2004 - 2006 年加拿大新移民十大来源国家 ;