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2113 地理学家、地球物理学家 Geologists, Geochemists and Geophysicists

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2113 地理学家、地球物理学家 Geologists, Geochemists and Geophysicists

属于加拿大联邦技术移民 227 新政后的38 大类移民紧缺职业(2008.11.28)

加拿大地理学家、地球物理学家职责概述

地质学家、地球化学工作者和地球物理学者主要工作:探索研究地球结构、地球组成及地球运动过程,定位并确认碳氢化合物、矿藏和地下水资源位置,计划和执行碳氢化合物和矿物开采计划,评估并减轻发展及污水治理工程对环境带来的影响。(Geologists, geochemists and geophysicists conduct programs of exploration and research to extend knowledge of the structure, composition and processes of the earth, to locate and identify hydrocarbon, mineral and groundwater resources, to plan and implement programs of hydrocarbon and mineral extraction and to assess and mitigate the effects of development and waste disposal projects on the environment.)

地质学家、地球化学工作者和地球物理学者受雇于石油矿业公司,地质学咨询公司,地球物理学及工程公司,政府及教育机构,也可以自谋职业。(They are employed by petroleum and mining companies, consulting geology, geophysics and engineering firms and by governments and educational institutions or they may be self-employed)

加拿大地理学家、地球物理学家职位头衔示例(Example Titles)

开发地质学家 development geologist
环境地质学家 environmental geologist
地质勘探学家 exploration geologist
地球化学家 geochemist
地质学家 geologist
地球物理学家 geophysicist
冰川学家 glaciologist
地下水地质学家 groundwater geologist
水文地质 hydrogeologist
水文学家 hydrologist
矿井地质学家 mine geologist
矿物学家 mineralogist
海洋学家 oceanographer
古生物学者 paleontologist
石油地质学家 petroleum geologist
岩石学家 petrologist
沉积学者 sedimentologist
地震学家 seismologist
底层学家 stratigrapher

加拿大地理学家、地球物理学家职业要求 Employment requirements

地质学,地球化学,地球物理学或相关学科大学学位。(A university degree in geology, geochemistry, geophysics or a related discipline is required)

地球物理学者需要地球物理学,物理,数学或工程学方面的硕士或博士学位。(A master's or doctoral degree in geophysics, physics, mathematics or engineering may be required for employment as a geophysicist)

如果在纽芬兰和拉布拉多,艾伯塔,不列颠哥伦比亚,努纳武特地区和西北地区实际工作需要在相应省份的专业工程师或地质、地球物理学家协会注册。(Registration as a professional geologist or professional geophysicist by a provincial or territorial association of professional engineers or geologists and geophysicists is often required for employment and to practice in Newfoundland and Labrador, Alberta, British Columbia, Nunavut and the Northwest Territories)

有注册资格的地质学家和地球物理学家须完成认证教育规划,具有几年的监督工作经验,以及通过一些省份的专业实践考试。(Geologists and geophysicists are eligible for registration following graduation from an accredited educational program and after several years of supervised work experience and, in some provinces, after passing a professional practice examination)

在某些省份或地区,对于那些没有进行认证教育课程学习的人如果在相关监督工作岗位有6到8年的工作经验,并且顺利通过相关考试的人也有注册资格。In some provinces or territories those who are not graduates of an accredited educational program are eligible for registration after completing a six- to eight-year term of supervised employment and successfully passing examinations. Supervisory and senior positions in this unit group require experience.

加拿大地理学家、地球物理学家主要职责(Main duties):

地理学家,地球物理学家履行下列的部分或全部职责(Geologists, geochemists and geophysicists perform some or all of the following duties):

进行行为理论和应用研究以扩大有关地球地表和地下特点的知识,了解其历史和运作的物理,化学和生物系统达到控制演变的作用(Conduct theoretical and applied research to extend knowledge of surface and subsurface features of the earth, its history and the operation of physical, chemical and biological systems that control its evolution)

计划,指导和参与地质,地球化学和地球物理领域的研究以及钻井和地质测试计划(Plan, direct and participate in geological, geochemical and geophysical field studies, drilling and geological testing programs)

计划,指导和参与地震,电磁,磁,重力,辐射,雷达和其他遥感计划(Plan, direct and participate in seismic, electromagnetic, magnetic, gravimetric, radiometric, radar and other remote sensing programs)

计划,指导和参与地质,地球化学和地球物理调查数据,测井和其他检测结果,地图,说明和截面的分析(Plan, direct and participate in the analysis of geological, geochemical and geophysical survey data, well logs and other test results, maps, notes and cross sections)

开发数据判读和分析的应用软件(Develop applied software for the analysis and interpretation of data)

计划,指导和参与岩芯样品,钻屑和岩石样本的分析以确定其化学,矿产,碳氢化合物 和生物方面的组成成分和评估沉积环境和地质年龄(Plan, direct and participate in the analysis of core samples, drill cuttings and rock samples to identify chemical, mineral, hydrocarbon and biological composition and to assess depositional environments and geological age)

评估矿体和碳氢化合物矿床的大小,方向和矿物组成(Assess the size, orientation and composition of mineral ore bodies and hydrocarbon deposits)

确定建筑材料的沉积物以及其特点,判断是否适宜用作混凝土骨料,公路填充料或其他用途(Identify deposits of construction materials and determine their characteristics and suitability for use as concrete aggregates, road fill or for other applications)

评估地面流动和地表水,在废物管理,路线和地点选择和被污染地点恢复等领域提供建议(Assess the movement of ground and surface waters and advise in areas such as waste management, route and site selection and the restoration of contaminated sites)

在申请用地,勘探和测绘项目和矿山发展问题上提出建议(Recommend the acquisition of lands, exploration and mapping programs and mine development)
针对区域发展,选址和公共工程项目的发展进行地质和地球物理研究(Conduct geological and geophysical studies for regional development, site selection and the development of public works projects)

确定和预测自然风险,如坡面侵蚀,滑坡,土壤不稳定,沉陷,地震和火山爆发(Identify and anticipate natural risks such as slope erosion, landslides, soil instability, subsidence, earthquakes and volcanic eruptions)

可能涉及钻井,项目完成情况和检查以及采矿的监督和统筹方面的工作(May supervise and co-ordinate well drilling, completion and work-overs and mining activities)

地质学家可能会专注于以下领域:煤炭地质,环境地质,地质年代学,地貌或地表地质,岩土工程,水文,海洋地质,矿藏或采矿,矿物学,古生物学,石油地质学,岩石学,沉积学,地层学或生物地层,结构地质或构造,火山或其他领域。(Geologists may specialize in the following fields: coal geology, environmental geology, geochronology, geomorphology or surficial geology, geotechnics, hydrogeology, marine geology, mineral deposits or mining, mineralogy, paleontology, petroleum geology, petrology, sedimentology, stratigraphy or biostratigraphy, structural geology or tectonics, volcanology or in other fields.)

地球化学可能会是分析地球化学,水文地球化学,矿产或石油地球化学或其他领域的专家(Geochemists may specialize in analytical geochemistry, hydro geochemistry, mineral or petroleum geochemistry or in other fields)

地球物理学家可能会专门研究地球物理学,海洋学,石油或其他领域(Geophysicists may specialize in earth physics, oceanography, petroleum or in other fields)

附加信息 Additional information

具备多年工作经验后可以在该领域进行具体工作方向的变动
Mobility between specializations in this group is possible with experience.

有机会晋升到采矿,石油等行业的管理职位
Advancement is possible to management positions in mining, petroleum and other industries.

其他分类(Classified elsewhere):

•化学家( 2112 )Chemists (2112)
•地质工程师( 2144 )Geological Engineers (2144)
•物理学家和天文学家( 2111)Physicists and Astronomers (2111)

新政后紧缺职业移民同样要求达到及格分,技术移民算分很多人关心的问题:雅思需要考几个 7 (现在应该说,考几个 high)。

加拿大联邦技术移民:
        申请资格:加拿大技术移民申请条件
        申请程序:加拿大技术移民申请流程
        资金要求:加拿大技术移民资金证明(财政自足能力)
        申请费用:加拿大联邦技术移民申请中涉及的费用

加拿大联邦技术移民紧缺职业清单 - 加拿大移民紧缺职业概述 New!

自助移民:FLYabroad 加拿大联邦技术移民个人代理自助服务及服务费用

加拿大地理学家、地球物理学家头衔范例 Example Titles

• 海洋化学家chemical oceanographer
• 煤炭地质学家coal geologist
• 咨询地质学家consulting geologist
• 咨询地球物理学家consulting geophysicist
• 发展地质学家development geologist
• 环境地质学家environmental geologist
• 地质勘探学家exploration geologist
• 勘探地球物理学家exploration geophysicist
• 地球化学 geochemist
• 地质学家geologist
• 地质学家,地下水方面geologist, groundwater
• 地质学家,石油方面geologist, petroleum
• 地貌学家geomorphologist
• 地球物理学家geophysicist
• 地球物理学家,勘探geophysicist, exploration
• 冰川学家glaciologist
• 地下水地质学家groundwater geologist
• 水文地质工作者 hydrogeologist
• 水文测量师-地质学hydrographic surveyor – geology
• 水文学家hydrologist
• 冰川专家ice specialist
• 海洋地质学家marine geologist
• 古微生物学者 micropaleontologist
• 矿井地质mine geologist
• 矿物学家mineralogist
• 采矿地质学家 mining geologist
• 海洋学家oceanographer
• 石油地质学家oil geologist
• 古生态学家paleoecologist
• 古生物学者paleontologist
• 岩石学家petrographer
• 石油地质学家petroleum geologist
• 岩石物理学家petrophysicist
• 摄影地质学家photogeologist
• 物理海洋学家physical oceanographer
• 砂金地质学家placer geologist
• 地质找矿prospecting geologist
• 第四纪科学家quaternary scientist
• 遥感地质学家remote sensing geologist
• 沉积地质学家sedimentary geologist
• 沉积学者sedimentologist
• 地震学家seismologist
• 底层学家stratigrapher
• 构造地质学家structural geologist
• 火山 学家volcanologist
• 井统筹-地质学家well site co-ordinator – geology

如果您的职业不在加拿大联邦技术移民紧缺职业名单中,您可以考虑是否可以申请其他类别的移民:

1. 可以考虑学习法语申请魁北克技术移民
2. 跟进省提名政策,机会成熟时申请加拿大省提名技术移民
3. 申请工作签证2年后申请经验类移民
4. 申请留学,3年后申请经验类移民
5. 如果加拿大有亲属,可以考虑申请该亲属所在省份的省提名亲属类移民(BC 与 ON 省除外)
6. 如果对澳洲感兴趣,也可以考虑是否符合澳洲技术移民的申请条件 ;
7. 如果资金充足可以考虑留学,对于事业有成者也可以考虑商业移民投资企业家自雇移民


参考:
加拿大联邦技术移民
魁北克技术移民
加拿大家庭团聚移民
加拿大各省介绍及各省提名技术移民(PNP)
加拿大省提名移民

2006 - 2009 年加拿大移民配额
2004 - 2007 年加拿大移民审批情况
2004 - 2006 年加拿大新移民十大来源国家

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